Associate Professor of Department of Sport Management, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran. , hpszarandi@gmail.com
Abstract: (1902 Views)
The current research aimed to design a model of social exchange and satisfaction of basic needs in sports veterans of Alborz province. The statistical population of this research was made up of sports veterans of Alborz province (N=700). Using Morgan's table, the statistical sample was estimated to be 248 tons, selected as available sampling. In order to collect data, social exchange questionnaires (Iraji, 1401) and satisfaction of basic needs (Johan, 2011) were used. The face and content validity of the questionnaires were determined by using the corrective opinions of sports management professors, and the reliability of both questionnaires was obtained using Cronbach's alpha test of 0.87 and 0.79, respectively. The research method is descriptive and correlation type, which was implemented in the field. In order to analyze the data, descriptive indices and Kolmogorov-Smironov statistical tests, regression analysis, and path analysis were used. According to the results, social exchange has a positive and significant effect on satisfying basic needs (r=1.05, T-Value=10.31). Also, the components of organizational and social support in the regression equation are qualified to predict the satisfaction of basic needs.
Article Type:
Original Research |
Subject:
Arts and Humanities (General) Received: 2023/01/25 | Accepted: 2023/03/26 | Published: 2022/05/31